California CCA Programs 2026: How Community Choice Works With Your Solar
California has more than 25 active Community Choice Aggregators (CCAs) — city- and county-run programs that procure electricity on your behalf while PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E continues to deliver it. If your address is in a CCA area you were automatically enrolled. This guide explains how CCAs change your bill, which one serves you, how they interact with NEM 3.0 net billing, and what "CCA Approved Installer" means when comparing solar quotes.
What is a Community Choice Aggregator?
A Community Choice Aggregator (CCA) is a public agency, formed by one or more California cities or counties, that procures electricity on behalf of customers in its territory. Rather than letting PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E buy or generate the power you use, the CCA does it — typically with a higher share of renewables and locally sourced generation, often at competitive rates.
CCAs were authorized by AB 117 in 2002 and have expanded steadily. As of 2026, CCAs serve roughly 13 million Californians across more than 200 cities and counties. The first one, Marin Clean Energy, launched in 2010; the newest are still onboarding.
The investor-owned utility (IOU) — PG&E in the north, SCE in the south and central, SDG&E in San Diego — still owns and operates the wires, transformers, and meters. They still respond to outages, read your meter, and send you the bill. The CCA's role is on the generation side: choosing what power gets bought, where it comes from, and how it's priced.
CCA vs. utility: who handles what
Your bill on a CCA breaks into three buckets. Understanding which entity controls each piece makes everything else in this guide easier to follow.
| What it covers | Who handles it |
|---|---|
| Electricity generation | Your CCA (Clean Power Alliance, MCE, San Diego Community Power, etc.) procures the power and sets the generation rate. |
| Transmission and distribution | PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E owns the wires, poles, transformers, and substations and is paid through the delivery charge. |
| Meter reading and billing | The IOU reads your meter and produces a single consolidated bill that lists CCA generation and IOU delivery as separate line items. |
| Outages and repairs | The IOU. If your lights go out, you still call PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E — never your CCA. |
| Customer service for rates and account | Split. The CCA answers questions about generation rate plans and renewable content. The IOU answers questions about the bill itself, outages, and delivery service. |
| Solar interconnection and NEM application | The IOU. Your installer submits the interconnection paperwork to PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E and your NEM 3.0 (Net Billing) tariff is administered through the utility. |
Per PG&E and SCE language, the CCA's charges are not an additional fee — it's restructured billing. The same kWh you'd otherwise buy from the utility is now bought from the CCA, with the delivery cost itemized separately.
Comparing solar quotes? An installer who has worked with your CCA before knows the local interconnection quirks.
Start a QuoteCCAs serving PG&E territory
PG&E partners with 12 CCAs that together cover most of Northern and Central California. If your address is in any of the cities or counties listed, you were automatically enrolled in your CCA unless you opted out.
| CCA | Service area |
|---|---|
| Ava Community Energy | Alameda County, San Joaquin County |
| Central Coast Community Energy (3CE) | Monterey, San Benito, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz counties |
| CleanPowerSF | San Francisco |
| King City Community Power | King City |
| MCE Clean Energy | Contra Costa, Marin, Napa, Solano counties |
| Peninsula Clean Energy | San Mateo County, City of Los Banos |
| Pioneer Community Energy | Placer County, El Dorado County, Grass Valley, Nevada City |
| Redwood Coast Energy Authority | Humboldt County |
| San Jose Clean Energy | San Jose |
| Silicon Valley Clean Energy | Campbell, Cupertino, Gilroy, Los Altos, Los Gatos, Milpitas, Morgan Hill, Mountain View, Saratoga, Sunnyvale, unincorporated Santa Clara County |
| Sonoma Clean Power | Sonoma and Mendocino counties |
| Valley Clean Energy | Davis, Woodland, Winters, unincorporated Yolo County |
CCAs serving SCE territory
SCE works with 14 CCAs across Southern and Central California. Clean Power Alliance is by far the largest, covering most of Los Angeles and Ventura counties.
| CCA | Service area |
|---|---|
| Apple Valley Choice Energy | Town of Apple Valley |
| Central Coast Community Energy | Goleta, Carpinteria, unincorporated Santa Barbara County (and PG&E areas listed above) |
| Clean Power Alliance | Most of Los Angeles and Ventura counties (more than 30 jurisdictions) |
| Desert Community Energy | Palm Springs and surrounding desert cities |
| Energy for Palmdale's Independent Choice | City of Palmdale |
| Lancaster Energy | City of Lancaster |
| Orange County Power Authority | Participating Orange County cities |
| Pico Rivera Innovative Municipal Energy | City of Pico Rivera |
| Pomona Choice Energy | City of Pomona |
| Rancho Mirage Energy Authority | City of Rancho Mirage |
| Santa Barbara Clean Energy | City of Santa Barbara |
| San Jacinto Power | City of San Jacinto |
CCAs serving SDG&E territory
Two CCAs operate in San Diego County and together serve more than 80% of customers within SDG&E's service territory.
| CCA | Service area |
|---|---|
| San Diego Community Power | San Diego, Chula Vista, La Mesa, Encinitas, Imperial Beach, National City, and the unincorporated county |
| Clean Energy Alliance | Carlsbad, Del Mar, Solana Beach, Escondido, San Marcos, Vista, and other North County cities |
Both CCAs offer multiple rate products: a default tier (often 50% or more renewable content) and a higher-renewables premium product (100% renewable). The Joint Rate Comparison on each CCA's website shows how their rates stack against SDG&E generation.
CCAs and solar: how NEM 3.0 net billing applies
This is the question that matters most for any homeowner shopping solar quotes: does my CCA change how net metering works? Short answer: the foundation is the same; the details can vary slightly.
NEM 3.0 is set at the state level
The Net Billing Tariff (NEM 3.0) was approved by the California Public Utilities Commission in December 2022 and took effect April 2023. It applies to every PG&E, SCE, and SDG&E customer who interconnects new solar — including customers taking generation service from a CCA. Your interconnection application, your meter swap, and your NEM agreement still go through the utility.
The CCA's role is the export credit rate
Under net billing your exported solar earns hourly avoided-cost credits (typically 5-8 cents per kWh, far below the retail rate you pay during peak hours). The CCA, since it's the entity buying your exports, sets the export credit price within the state framework. Some CCAs offer a small premium on exports as a way to make their solar customers' economics modestly better than the IOU default. The difference is usually a few cents per kWh — meaningful over 20 years but not enough to change whether solar makes sense.
Battery storage matters either way
NEM 3.0 made solar-only systems harder to pencil because exports get paid so much less than what you pay to import in the evening. That math is identical for CCA and non-CCA customers. A battery that stores midday solar for evening self-consumption is the practical answer in both cases. For more on this read our NEM 3.0 deep-dive.
SGIP and other rebates work the same
SGIP (the state's battery rebate), DAC-SASH and ERA (income-qualified solar programs), and the property tax exclusion for solar systems are all administered at the state or utility level. They apply regardless of whether you take generation from your CCA or the IOU.
What "CCA Approved Installer" means on Solar Connect
When you see the Approved CCA Installer badge on an installer's profile, that installer has confirmed they regularly handle solar projects for CCA customers in their service area. In practice that means:
- They've completed interconnection paperwork involving CCAs before, not just standard IOU paths.
- They know which export credit rate applies for projects in your specific CCA territory.
- They can advise on any CCA-run battery or solar programs that may stack with the IOU's standard incentives.
- They're set up to coordinate the slightly different meter and net billing application paperwork that CCA projects sometimes require.
It is a workflow signal — not a price discount or a different quality of equipment. Every quote you get through Solar Connect is from a vetted installer regardless of CCA badge status. The badge just tells you whether the installer has handled CCA jobs as a regular part of their pipeline.
How to find out which CCA serves your address
If you're not sure whether you're on a CCA, your most recent electricity bill is the fastest place to check. Look for a line item labeled generation or electric generation. If it shows a CCA name (Clean Power Alliance, MCE, San Diego Community Power, etc.), that's your CCA. If it shows the utility name as the generation provider, you're on standard utility service — either because no CCA serves your address yet, or because you opted out.
You can also use the IOU's address lookup tools:
- PG&E customers: PG&E's CCA page has a city selector.
- SCE customers: SCE's CCA page lists every CCA in its territory with contact phone numbers.
- SDG&E customers: SDG&E's CCA page has a city-by-city lookup.
Once you know your CCA, check their website for the current rate comparison and renewable content — both factor into whether you'd ever want to opt out.
Opting out and re-enrolling
You can leave your CCA at any time. The rules vary slightly between PG&E, SCE, and SDG&E territories but the structure is similar across all three:
- Within 60 days of enrollment: You can opt out and return immediately to the IOU's standard rate plan with no transition period.
- After 60 days: You typically choose between an immediate return to a variable transition rate or a six-month return-to-utility schedule on standard rates. Some CCAs may charge a small re-entry or processing fee depending on when you leave.
- Re-enrolling later: You can opt back into the CCA after leaving. Check your CCA's terms for any waiting period.
For solar customers specifically, opting in or out of a CCA does not impact your NEM 3.0 status or your interconnection agreement — those are with the utility. You just change which entity sells you the power you don't make yourself.
CCA-approved installers in the Solar Connect network
Local California installers who regularly handle CCA projects.
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Frequently asked questions about California CCAs
What is a Community Choice Aggregator (CCA) in California?
A CCA is a city or county program that procures electricity on behalf of residents and businesses in its territory. The CCA buys or generates the power; the investor-owned utility (PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E) still delivers it over their wires, reads your meter, sends one consolidated bill, and handles outages. Customers in a CCA area are automatically enrolled and may opt out to return to standard utility generation.
Am I automatically enrolled in a CCA?
Yes. If your city or county has a CCA, your account is automatically enrolled in CCA service when it launches. You receive at least two notices during a 60-day period before enrollment is final. You can opt out at any time, though opting out after 60 days may trigger return-to-utility waiting periods or transition rate plans depending on which CCA you were on.
Does being on a CCA affect my solar system?
NEM 3.0 (formally Net Billing Tariff) is set at the state level and applies to all PG&E, SCE, and SDG&E customers regardless of whether you take generation from the utility or a CCA. The CCA may credit your exports at a slightly different rate than the utility — some CCAs offer modest premiums for exported solar — but the underlying net billing structure is the same. Your interconnection, meter, and NEM application still go through your utility.
How does my bill change on a CCA?
Your bill is split into separate line items. Generation charges go to the CCA (the cost of the electricity itself, plus their procurement margin). Delivery charges go to your utility (transmission, distribution, customer service, maintenance). Taxes and state-mandated fees stay with the utility. You still receive one consolidated bill from PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E — the CCA does not bill you separately.
What does it mean if an installer is CCA approved?
On Solar Connect, the CCA Approved Installer badge means the installer is set up to coordinate with the customer's local CCA on interconnection, paperwork, and any CCA-specific solar credit programs the area offers. It is a workflow signal: the installer has handled CCA projects before and knows how to manage the slightly different paperwork path. It does not change your system's NEM treatment or pricing.
Are CCA rates cheaper than PG&E, SCE, or SDG&E?
Sometimes, but not always. Each CCA publishes a Joint Rate Comparison showing how its default product compares to the standard utility generation rate. Many CCAs price their base tier slightly below the utility while offering a higher-renewables product at a small premium. Rate advantages vary by CCA, season, and rate plan, so check your CCA's current comparison before assuming you save money on either side.
Does my CCA handle SGIP, DAC-SASH, or property tax exclusion?
No. Those programs are administered by the state or the utility, not the CCA. SGIP is run by the IOU as program administrator. DAC-SASH and ERA are state programs. The property tax exclusion is set by the California State Board of Equalization. None of them change based on whether you take generation from a CCA.
Can my installer pick which CCA tier I'm on?
No. Your CCA rate tier (base, higher-renewable, 100% renewable) is your choice as the customer. Your installer can advise on which tier makes the most economic sense given your solar export profile, but they can't enroll or switch you. You do that directly with your CCA.